The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the lush Western Ghats of Kerala, is one of the most significant protected areas in South India. Spanning 344 sq. km, the sanctuary is a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which also includes Nagarhole, Bandipur, and Mudumalai sanctuaries.
Known for its elephant herds, rich biodiversity, and dense forests, Wayanad is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, nature photographers, and eco-tourists.
Location & Accessibility
- State: Kerala
- Nearest Towns: Sulthan Bathery (15 km), Mananthavady (20 km)
- Nearest Airport: Calicut International Airport (125 km)
- Nearest Railway Station: Kozhikode (110 km)
- By Road: Well-connected via NH 766 from Mysore and Kozhikode
Wildlife at Wayanad
The sanctuary is home to a vast variety of wildlife, thriving in its moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests.
Major Mammals
- Asian Elephants
- Tigers & Leopards
- Gaur (Indian Bison)
- Sloth Bears
- Wild Dogs (Dholes)
- Deer (Sambar, Spotted, Barking)
Bird Species
- Malabar Grey Hornbill
- Peafowl
- Parakeets
- Owls & Eagles
- Woodpeckers
Timings & Safari Details
- Visiting Hours: 7:00 AM – 10:00 AM, 3:00 PM – 5:00 PM
- Safari Options: Jeep Safaris & Eco-tourism guided tours
- Entry Fee: ₹50 – ₹200 (approx.)
- Best Season: November – May
Best Time to Visit
- Winter (Nov – Feb): Cool climate, best for safaris.
- Summer (Mar – May): High chances of spotting animals near waterholes.
- Monsoon (Jun – Sep): Green landscapes, but safaris may be limited due to rain.
Things to Do
- Wildlife Jeep Safari – Explore deep forests and spot elephants, gaur, and more.
- Birdwatching – Ideal for spotting endemic Western Ghats species.
- Trekking & Nature Walks – Guided eco-tours through forest trails.
- Photography – Capture diverse wildlife and scenic landscapes.
Nearby Attractions
- Edakkal Caves (22 km) – Prehistoric rock engravings.
- Soochipara Waterfalls (40 km) – Stunning waterfall with trekking trails.
- Banasura Sagar Dam (50 km) – Scenic boating destination.
- Tholpetty Range (60 km) – Another section of Wayanad Sanctuary with abundant wildlife.
Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Wayanad District, Kerala |
| Area | 344 sq. km |
| Famous For | Elephants, tigers, rich biodiversity |
| Best Season | November – May |
FAQs about Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Q1: What is Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?
A1: It is famous for large elephant herds and being part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.
Q2: Are safaris available in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary?
A2: Yes, jeep safaris and eco-guided tours are available during morning and evening hours.
Q3: Can we spot tigers in Wayanad Sanctuary?
A3: Yes, tigers live here, though sightings are rare compared to elephants and deer.
Q4: What is the distance from Sulthan Bathery to Wayanad Sanctuary?
A4: The sanctuary is about 15 km from Sulthan Bathery, easily reachable by road.
Q5: Is accommodation available near Wayanad Sanctuary?
A5: Yes, you can find eco-lodges, resorts, and homestays near the sanctuary.
🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)
Which is the best time to visit Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary?
The best time is between November and May.
How many ranges are there in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary?
The sanctuary has two main ranges – Muthanga and Tholpetty.
Is Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary safe for family trips?
Yes, it is a safe and peaceful destination for families and nature lovers.
What is the safari cost in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary?
The cost ranges between ₹300 – ₹1000 per person, depending on safari type.
Is Wayanad part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve?
Yes, it forms a crucial part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.
Conclusion
The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Kerala’s top wildlife destinations, offering a chance to witness elephants, tigers, exotic birds, and scenic landscapes. Perfect for wildlife enthusiasts, families, and eco-travelers, a visit to Wayanad ensures a blend of adventure, tranquility, and biodiversity in the heart of the Western Ghats.
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