The Keoladeo Ghana National Park, popularly known as the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is one of India’s most renowned bird reserves and a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, this wetland sanctuary spans over 29 sq. km and is home to over 370 bird species. Once a royal hunting ground, it now serves as a critical habitat for migratory birds from Siberia, Central Asia, and Europe, making it a global hotspot for ornithologists, photographers, and nature lovers.
👉 For official updates on entry, facilities, and conservation, check the Rajasthan Forest Department, the Rajasthan Tourism website, the UNESCO World Heritage listing.
Location & Accessibility
Location: Bharatpur, Rajasthan
Nearest Cities: Agra (56 km), Jaipur (180 km), Delhi (220 km)
Nearest Airport: Agra Airport (~56 km)
Nearest Railway Station: Bharatpur Junction (~5 km)
By Road: Well connected by NH-21, easily accessible from Agra, Delhi, and Jaipur.
Wildlife at Keoladeo Ghana
The sanctuary is famous for its avian diversity, attracting migratory species like the Siberian Crane, alongside resident birds and mammals.
Key Bird Species
Siberian Crane (seasonal visitor)
Painted Stork
Sarus Crane
Common Teal
Indian Darter
White Ibis
Black-necked Stork
Greater Spotted Eagle
Other Wildlife
Nilgai (Blue Bull)
Jackals
Hyenas
Pythons
Fishing Cats
Timings & Entry Fee
Visiting Hours: 6:30 AM – 5:00 PM (varies seasonally)
Entry Fee: Approx. ₹75 for Indians, ₹500 for foreigners (extra for vehicles/cameras)
👉 For latest information, check the Rajasthan Tourism website and the Google Maps location for navigation assistance.
Best Time to Visit
October – March: Peak migratory season with thousands of birds.
April – June: Hot summer; fewer birds but still worth exploring.
July – September: Lush greenery during monsoon, ideal for nature walks.
Things to Do
Birdwatching Safaris – Walk, cycle, or take rickshaw rides for bird spotting.
Photography Tours – Capture rare migratory species.
Nature Walks – Guided eco-trails through wetlands.
Boating (seasonal) – Explore the wetlands by boat during monsoon.
Cultural Visits – Explore Bharatpur Palace and Museum nearby.
Nearby Attractions
Fatehpur Sikri (22 km) – UNESCO heritage Mughal city.
Taj Mahal, Agra (56 km) – One of the world’s wonders.
Deeg Palace (34 km) – Rajput architecture and water palaces.
Travel Tips
Carry binoculars and telephoto lenses for the best birdwatching.
Early morning visits offer maximum sightings.
Dress comfortably, carry water, and avoid littering.
Hire a local guide or rickshaw puller for expert bird-spotting.
Book accommodations in advance during peak season.
Quick Facts
Fact | Details |
---|---|
Location | Bharatpur, Rajasthan |
Established | 1982 (as National Park) |
UNESCO Status | Since 1985 |
Area | 29 sq. km |
Famous Species | Siberian Crane, Painted Stork |
Best Time to Visit | October – March |
FAQ
Q1: Why is Keoladeo Ghana National Park famous?
A1: It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, globally renowned for its migratory birds, especially the Siberian Crane.
Q2: How can I reach the park?
A2: It is easily accessible from Agra (56 km), Delhi (220 km), and Jaipur (180 km) by road and rail.
Q3: What are the entry fees and timings?
A3: Entry fees are around ₹75 for Indians and ₹500 for foreigners. Open from 6:30 AM to 5:00 PM.
Q4: What is the best time to visit?
A4: The best time is October to March, when migratory birds flock to the wetlands.
Q5: Are guided tours available?
A5: Yes, eco-guides and rickshaw pullers trained in bird identification are available for hire.
Q6: Can I stay inside the park?
A6: No direct stay inside, but accommodations are available in Bharatpur city nearby.
Conclusion
The Keoladeo Ghana National Park is a jewel in India’s eco-tourism landscape and a globally recognized UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its stunning diversity of birds and natural wetland beauty, it’s a must-visit for birdwatchers, nature lovers, and wildlife photographers. Plan your trip during the migratory season to witness one of the world’s most spectacular birdwatching experiences in the heart of Rajasthan.
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