Tuesday, September 9, 2025

Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary is Kashmir’s birding heaven

Located in the heart of the Kashmir Valley, just 10 km from Srinagar, lies the Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary — a shimmering wetland that becomes a haven for migratory birds every winter.

Known as the “Queen Wetland of Kashmir,” Hokersar is a Ramsar site of international importance, attracting nearly 500,000 migratory birds every year. From Bar-headed Geese flying in from Central Asia to graceful Northern Pintails, this sanctuary transforms into a birdwatcher’s paradise between October and March.

Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary
Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary

For travelers seeking peace, photography, and a brush with nature in Kashmir, Hokersar is an unmissable destination.

Location & How to Reach

  • Location: Zainakote area, ~10 km west of Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir.

  • By Road: Easily accessible via Srinagar-Baramulla highway (20–30 min drive).

  • By Air: Srinagar International Airport (12 km) is the nearest airport.

  • By Rail: Nearest station is Srinagar Railway Station (12 km)

Biodiversity at Hokersar

Birds

Hokersar is primarily a wetland bird sanctuary. Famous migratory birds include:

  • Bar-headed Geese , Greylag Geese ,Northern Pintail,Gadwall

  • Mallard,Common Teal,Coots,Shovelers,Red-crested Pochards

Other Wildlife

  • Frogs, freshwater fish, and marshland amphibians thrive in the ecosystem.

  • Wetland plants such as reeds, sedges, and grasses support bird nesting.

Timings & Entry Fee

  • Timings: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

  • Entry Fee: Around ₹20–30 per person (camera charges extra). 

Best Time to Visit

  • October – March: Peak migratory bird season.

  • April – September: Fewer migratory birds, though the wetland remains scenic. 

Things to Do

  • Birdwatching with binoculars (best in early morning).

  • Photography — especially during sunrise and sunset.

  • Short nature walks around the wetland embankments.

  • Learn about conservation and wetland ecology. 

Nearby Attractions

  • Srinagar City (10 km): Dal Lake, Mughal Gardens, Shankaracharya Temple.

  • Gulmarg (50 km): Skiing and snow adventure.

  • Manasbal Lake (30 km): Scenic boating destination.

  • Wular Lake (55 km): One of Asia’s largest freshwater lakes. 

Travel Tips

  • Carry binoculars and telephoto lenses for bird photography.

  • Dress warmly in winter months.

  • Avoid littering — wetlands are fragile ecosystems.

  • Check accessibility during snowfall or heavy rains. 

Conclusion

The Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary is not just a birding hotspot but also a living wetland ecosystem that sustains thousands of migratory birds. For travelers to Kashmir, it’s a peaceful retreat away from the crowds — where the calls of geese and ducks replace the noise of city life. 

Travel Quick Facts

FactDetails
LocationZainakote, ~10 km from Srinagar, J&K
Nearest CitySrinagar
Nearest AirportSrinagar International Airport (12 km)
Nearest Railway StationSrinagar Railway Station (12 km)
Timings9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Entry Fee₹20–30 per person
Best Time to VisitOctober – March
Famous ForMigratory birds (bar-headed geese, pintails, mallards)
Nearby AttractionsDal Lake, Mughal Gardens, Gulmarg, Wular Lake

FAQ of Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary

Q1: What is Hokersar Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?
A1: It is famous for its migratory birds, especially geese, ducks, and pintails that arrive from Central Asia in winter.

Q2: Where is Hokersar located?
A2: About 10 km from Srinagar city, Jammu & Kashmir.

Q3: What is the best time to visit Hokersar?
A3: October to March, during the migratory bird season.

Q4: How can I reach Hokersar from Srinagar?
A4: By road via Srinagar-Baramulla highway (~20–30 minutes drive).

Q5: What are the timings and entry fees?
A5: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM, ₹20–30 per person.

Q6: Is Hokersar a Ramsar site?
A6: Yes, it is a designated Ramsar wetland of international importance.

 

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