The Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, located in Chengalpattu district of Tamil Nadu, is one of the oldest bird sanctuaries in India, dating back to the 18th century. Spread across 30 hectares, this wetland sanctuary is a paradise for migratory and resident birds. It attracts over 40,000 migratory birds every year, making it one of South India’s most popular destinations for birdwatchers, photographers, and families.
Location & Accessibility
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Location: Vedanthangal, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
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Nearest City: Chengalpattu (25 km), Chennai (75 km)
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Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport
Birdlife at Vedanthangal
Every year between November and March, the sanctuary welcomes thousands of migratory birds from across the globe.
Resident Birds
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Cormorants
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Darter (Snake Bird)
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Indian Pond Heron
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White Ibis
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Little Egrets
Migratory Birds
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Painted Storks
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Pelicans
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Open-billed Storks
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Grey Herons
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Spoonbills
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Garganeys & Teals
Timings & Entry Fee
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Visiting Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM
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Best Season: November – March
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Entry Fee: ₹25 (Adults), ₹5 (Children), ₹25 (Camera Fee)
Best Time to Visit
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Winter (Nov – Mar): Peak migratory season, best for birdwatching.
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Summer (Apr – Jun): Fewer birds but quieter ambience and good for photography.
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Monsoon (Jul – Oct): Wet and lush, but access might be limited during heavy rains.
Things to Do
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Birdwatching & Nature Walks – Watch from hides and watchtowers.
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Photography – Capture sunrise, bird flocks, wetland reflections.
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Eco-Tour Learning – Guided tours about wetland and bird conservation.
Family Picnic – Scenic surroundings for a peaceful outing.
Nearby Attractions
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Kanchipuram (45 km) – Thousand temples & rich heritage.
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Mahabalipuram (60 km) – UNESCO-listed rock-cut temples by the sea.
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Madurantakam Lake (25 km) – Another wonderful lake for birdwatching
Stays Near Vedanthangal
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Hotels in Chennai & Chengalpattu – Plenty of options ranging from budget to deluxe.
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Resorts near Mahabalipuram – Ideal if combining wildlife with beach stay.
Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu |
| Area | 30 hectares |
| Famous For | Migratory Birds & Wetland Ecosystem |
| Best Season | November – March |
FAQ
Q1: Why is Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary famous?
A1: It is one of the oldest bird sanctuaries in India, hosting thousands of migratory birds every winter.
Q2: How many bird species can be seen here?
A2: Odds are you’ll spot 40+ migratory species along with numerous locals.
Q3: How far is Vedanthangal from Chennai?
A3: Approximately 75 km – easily doable as a day trip or weekend retreat.
Q4: Is boating allowed in Vedanthangal?
A4: No, boating is not permitted to protect birds and wetland habitat.
Q5: What facilities are available inside the sanctuary?
A5: Basic amenities include rest areas, parking, public washrooms, and dedicated watchtowers for bird viewing.
Conclusion
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary remains a timeless sanctuary of nature — from its wetland waters shimmering at sunrise to the flocks of birds that flock in every winter. Whether you are a bird lover, photographer, or simply someone seeking solace in nature, this sanctuary offers a rich, unforgettable experience just a short drive from Chennai. Support its conservation and plan your journey thoughtfully to ensure it thrives for generations to come.
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