The Surinsar–Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary is a hidden jewel of Jammu & Kashmir, lying about 40 km from Jammu city. Spread across the twin lakes of Surinsar and Mansar, this sanctuary combines biodiversity, scenic beauty, and mythology in a single destination.
Declared a protected bird sanctuary in 1981, the wetland system is home to a large variety of migratory and resident bird species. It also holds cultural importance, with temples on the lakeshores attracting pilgrims. Because of its ecological significance, Surinsar–Mansar has been recognized as a Ramsar site of international importance.
For travelers, it offers the perfect mix of birdwatching, boating, photography, and cultural exploration — making it one of the most versatile destinations in Jammu.
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| Surinsar–Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary |
Location & How to Reach
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Location: Samba district, ~40 km east of Jammu city.
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By Road: Accessible via Jammu–Udhampur highway (1.5 hrs by car).
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By Train: Nearest station is Jammu Tawi Railway Station (45 km).
By Air: Jammu Airport (50 km) is the closest airport.
Flora & Fauna
Birds
The wetlands and surrounding forests support more than 150 bird species, including:
Black-necked ibis,Purple swamp hen,Coots
Bar-headed geese,Grey herons
Migratory ducks (pintails, teals, shovelers),Indian peafowl
Other Wildlife
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Aquatic life: Freshwater fish species like rohu and mahseer.
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Mammals: Occasional sightings of barking deer, rhesus macaques, and jackals.
Flora: Lotus blooms, water chestnuts, and reeds dominate the lakes.
Timings & Entry Fee
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Timings: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Entry Fee: ₹20–30 per person (separate boating charges at Mansar Lake).
Best Time to Visit
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October – March: Peak migratory bird season with winter visitors.
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April – June: Pleasant climate, good for sightseeing and boating.
July – September: Monsoon makes the area lush, but bird numbers reduce.
Things to Do
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Birdwatching at both Surinsar and Mansar wetlands.
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Boating at Mansar Lake – pedal boats and shikaras available.
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Visit the Surinsar–Mansar temples (linked to Mahabharata mythology).
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Enjoy nature photography and lotus blooms.
Trekking and picnicking in nearby hills.
Nearby Attractions
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Jammu City (40 km): Raghunath Temple, Bahu Fort, Mubarak Mandi Palace.
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Patnitop (112 km): Scenic hill station.
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Udhampur (60 km): Gateway to Vaishno Devi shrine.
Mansar Festival (April/May): A cultural fair with folk performances
Travel Tips
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Carry binoculars and cameras for birdwatching.
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Best to visit early morning or evening for bird activity.
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Dress modestly while visiting lakeside temples.
Combine with a Jammu sightseeing trip for a complete experience
Conclusion
The Surinsar–Mansar Bird Sanctuary is more than just a wetland — it’s a blend of nature, culture, and mythology. For bird lovers, photographers, and families, this sanctuary offers a peaceful escape into Jammu’s natural beauty while also connecting travelers to local traditions and legends.
Travel Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Samba District, Jammu & Kashmir |
| Nearest City | Jammu (40 km) |
| Nearest Railway Station | Jammu Tawi (45 km) |
| Nearest Airport | Jammu Airport (50 km) |
| Timings | 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM |
| Entry Fee | ₹20–30 per person |
| Best Time to Visit | October – March |
| Famous For | Migratory birds, boating, temples, Ramsar wetland |
| Nearby Attractions | Jammu City, Patnitop, Udhampur, Mansar Festival |
FAQ
Q1: What is Surinsar–Mansar Bird Sanctuary famous for?
A1: It is famous for its migratory and resident birds, scenic twin lakes, and cultural significance.
Q2: Where is Surinsar–Mansar located?
A2: About 40 km from Jammu city, in Samba district, Jammu & Kashmir.
Q3: What is the best time to visit?
A3: October to March, during the winter migratory season.
Q4: Are boating facilities available?
A4: Yes, Mansar Lake offers boating for visitors.
Q5: Is it a Ramsar site?
A5: Yes, Surinsar–Mansar wetlands are recognized as a Ramsar site of international importance.
Q6: What are the entry timings and fees?
A6: Open 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM; entry fee ₹20–30 per person.
Q7: Can I combine it with other attractions?
A7: Yes, you can combine with Jammu city sightseeing, Patnitop, or Udhampur.
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