The National Chambal Sanctuary, also known as the Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary, is a unique tri-state protected area spanning Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan. Established in 1979, it covers nearly 5,400 sq. km along the pristine Chambal River.
Famous for being the last refuge of the critically endangered Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus), the sanctuary is also home to the Red-crowned Roofed Turtle, Gangetic Dolphins, Marsh Crocodiles, and 320+ bird species. Its untouched riverine ecosystem makes it one of India’s most ecologically significant sanctuaries.
Location & Accessibility
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States Covered: Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh & Rajasthan
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Nearest Town: Dholpur, Agra (UP side), Morena (MP side)
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Nearest Airport: Agra Airport (70 km), Gwalior Airport (70 km)
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Nearest Railway Station: Dholpur Junction, Morena, Agra Cantt
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By Road: Well-connected by highways from Agra (70 km) and Gwalior (60 km)
Wildlife at Chambal Sanctuary
Key Species
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Gharial (Critically Endangered)
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Gangetic Dolphin (Endangered)
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Mugger Crocodile
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Smooth-coated Otter
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Red-crowned Roofed Turtle (Critically Endangered)
Birdlife (320+ Species)
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Indian Skimmer
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Black-bellied Tern
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Sarus Crane
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Bar-headed Goose
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Indian Courser
Timings & Entry Fee
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Visiting Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM
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Best Season: November – March (ideal for boat safaris & birdwatching)
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Entry Fee: Around ₹100 – ₹200 per person (varies by entry gate & state)
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Boat Safari Charges: ₹3,000 – ₹4,000 per boat (shared basis)
Best Time to Visit
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Winter (Nov – Mar): Best time for birdwatching & boat rides.
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Summer (Apr – Jun): Very hot, not ideal for wildlife tourism.
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Monsoon (Jul – Sep): Closed due to high water levels.
Things to Do in National Chambal Sanctuary
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Boat Safari on Chambal River – Spot gharials, dolphins & rare birds.
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Birdwatching Tours – Observe Indian Skimmers, Sarus Cranes & migratory species.
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Nature Photography – Perfect for wildlife and landscape shots.
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Eco-Trails & Walks – Explore riverbanks and sandbanks with guides.
Nearby Attractions
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Bateshwar Temples (UP side) – A cluster of ancient temples on the Chambal riverbank.
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Morena Forts (MP side) – Heritage structures with historical significance.
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Agra (70 km) – Taj Mahal and Mughal monuments.
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Gwalior (60 km) – Gwalior Fort & Scindia Palace.
Stays Near Chambal Sanctuary
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Chambal Safari Lodge (near Bah, UP) – Famous eco-lodge for tourists.
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Hotels in Agra & Morena – Suitable for all budgets.
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Forest Rest Houses – Available near select entry points
Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | MP, UP & Rajasthan |
| Area | ~5,400 sq. km |
| Famous For | Gharials, Gangetic Dolphin, Birdlife |
| Best Season | November – March |
FAQ
Q1: Why is Chambal Sanctuary famous?
A1: It is famous for the critically endangered Gharials, Gangetic Dolphins, and rare bird species like the Indian Skimmer.
Q2: How to reach National Chambal Sanctuary?
A2: The sanctuary can be accessed from Agra, Morena, and Dholpur, with the nearest airport at Agra.
Q3: What is the best activity in Chambal Sanctuary?
A3: The boat safari is the main attraction, offering close encounters with crocodiles, gharials, and dolphins.
Q4: Can we see dolphins at Chambal Sanctuary?
A4: Yes, the Gangetic Dolphin is one of the highlights here.
Q5: Is National Chambal Sanctuary safe for tourists?
A5: Yes, with guided safaris and proper rules, it is a safe eco-tourism destination.
🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)
Q1: What is the specialty of Chambal River Sanctuary?
A1: It protects one of India’s cleanest rivers and is home to gharials, dolphins, and 320+ bird species.
Q2: How many gharials are left in Chambal?
A2: The Chambal hosts the largest population of wild gharials, with over 1,200 individuals.
Q3: Can we do boating in Chambal Sanctuary?
A3: Yes, boat safaris are the most popular activity for wildlife spotting.
Q4: Which states share Chambal Sanctuary?
A4: Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan jointly protect and manage the sanctuary.
Q5: Is Chambal Sanctuary a tiger reserve?
A5: No, it is not a tiger reserve; it is mainly focused on aquatic wildlife conservation.
Conclusion
The National Chambal Sanctuary is one of India’s most unique wildlife destinations, offering a rare chance to see gharials, dolphins, crocodiles, and endangered birds in their natural riverine habitat. With its scenic boat rides, untouched landscapes, and proximity to Agra and Gwalior, it’s a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and eco-travelers.
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