Ghatigaon Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary – A Rare Bird Paradise in Madhya Pradesh

The Ghatigaon Sanctuary, also known as the Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary, is located in the Gwalior district of Madhya Pradesh. Spread over 511 sq. km, it was established in 1981 with the primary aim of conserving the Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps), one of the world’s most critically endangered birds.

Apart from the bustard, the sanctuary also shelters blackbucks, chinkaras, blue bulls (nilgai), wolves, hyenas, and a variety of birdlife. Its semi-arid grasslands and scrub forests make it a unique ecosystem, perfect for both birdwatching and wildlife tourism. 

Location & Accessibility

• State: Madhya Pradesh

• District: Gwalior

• Nearest City: Gwalior (15 km)

• Nearest Airport: Gwalior Airport (20 km)

• Nearest Railway Station: Gwalior Junction (15 km)

• By Road: Well connected via Gwalior–Jhansi Highway

Wildlife at Ghatigaon Sanctuary

Birds

• Great Indian Bustard (critically endangered)

• Indian Peafowl

• Partridges

• Quails

• Eagles & Vultures

Mammals

• Blackbuck

• Chinkara

• Nilgai

• Wild Boar

• Indian Wolf

• Striped Hyena

Timings & Entry Fee

• Visiting Hours: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM

• Best Season: November – March (ideal for spotting bustards & other wildlife)

• Entry Fee: ₹50 – ₹100 approx. per person

Best Time to Visit

• Winter (Nov – Mar): Best season for birdwatching and wildlife sightings.

• Summer (Apr – Jun): Very hot, not suitable for tourism.

• Monsoon (Jul – Sep): Green landscapes but difficult to spot wildlife.

Things to Do in Ghatigaon Sanctuary

1. Birdwatching Tours – Spot the Great Indian Bustard and other rare birds.

2. Wildlife Safari – Explore grasslands and encounter blackbucks & wolves.

3. Photography – Capture the endangered bustard and stunning landscapes.

4. Eco-tourism Walks – Learn about conservation and grassland biodiversity.

Nearby Attractions

• Gwalior Fort (15 km) – A magnificent hill fort with rich history.

• Sasbahu Temples (20 km) – Ancient temples with intricate carvings.

• Jai Vilas Palace, Gwalior (18 km) – A grand palace museum.

• Tigra Dam (25 km) – A scenic spot for boating and relaxation. 

Stays Near Ghatigaon Sanctuary

• Hotels in Gwalior – Luxury to budget stays.

• Eco-Lodges & Guesthouses – Near the sanctuary outskirts.

• Forest Rest Houses – Subject to availability via MP Forest Department.

Quick Facts

Fact	Details
Location	Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh
Area	511 sq. km
Famous For	Great Indian Bustard, Blackbucks
Best Season	November – March

FAQ

Q1: Why is Ghatigaon Sanctuary famous?
A1: It is primarily famous for being a conservation site for the Great Indian Bustard, along with blackbucks and other wildlife.

Q2: How far is Ghatigaon Sanctuary from Gwalior city?
A2: It is just 15 km from Gwalior, making it easily accessible.

Q3: Can we spot the Great Indian Bustard easily here?
A3: Sightings are rare as the species is critically endangered, but Ghatigaon is one of the few protected habitats.

Q4: What animals are found in Ghatigaon Sanctuary?
A4: Blackbuck, chinkara, nilgai, wolves, hyenas, and various bird species.

Q5: What is the best time to visit?
A5: The winter months (Nov–Mar) are ideal for birdwatching and safaris.

🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)

Q1: Which sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh is dedicated to the Great Indian Bustard?
A1: The Ghatigaon Sanctuary in Gwalior district is dedicated to conserving the Great Indian Bustard.

Q2: How many Great Indian Bustards are left in India?
A2: Fewer than 150 individuals remain, mostly in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.

Q3: What is the main threat to the Great Indian Bustard?
A3: Habitat loss, poaching, and powerline collisions are the main threats.

Q4: Is Ghatigaon Sanctuary open throughout the year?
A4: Yes, but winter is the best time for tourism.

Q5: Which animals besides bustards can be seen in Ghatigaon Sanctuary?
A5: Blackbucks, chinkaras, nilgai, wolves, hyenas, and peafowl. 

Conclusion

The Ghatigaon (Great Indian Bustard) Sanctuary is a vital conservation site and one of the few remaining habitats of the Great Indian Bustard. Alongside its grassland fauna like blackbucks, chinkaras, and wolves, it offers a unique wildlife experience close to Gwalior. For birdwatchers, wildlife enthusiasts, and eco-travelers, this sanctuary is a must-visit destination in Madhya Pradesh.