Saturday, September 20, 2025

Kaziranga National Park – UNESCO World Heritage Site of Assam

The Kaziranga National Park, located in the state of Assam, is one of India’s most iconic wildlife destinations and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Spread across 430 sq. km, Kaziranga is world-renowned for hosting two-thirds of the world’s population of the Great Indian One-Horned Rhinoceros. The park is also home to tigers, elephants, wild water buffalo, swamp deer, and over 450 bird species, making it a paradise for wildlife lovers and photographers.

Kaziranga National Park

👉 For official updates and conservation details, visit the Kaziranga National Park official site, the UNESCO World Heritage page

Location & Accessibility

  • Location: Assam, India (spanning Golaghat and Nagaon districts)

  • Nearest City: Tezpur (80 km) / Guwahati (217 km)

  • Nearest Airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati

  • Nearest Railway Station: Furkating Junction (~75 km)

  • By Road: Well connected by NH-37, buses, taxis, and private vehicles

🦏 Wildlife at Kaziranga

Major Species

  • One-Horned Rhinoceros (largest global population)

  • Royal Bengal Tiger (Tiger Reserve since 2006)

  • Asian Elephant

  • Swamp Deer & Hog Deer

  • Wild Water Buffalo

Birdlife

  • Over 450 bird species, including migratory waterfowl, Black-necked Stork, Indian Roller, and Pallas’s Fish Eagle

  • Recognized as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International

Reptiles & Others

  • Indian Rock Python

  • King Cobra

  • Freshwater Turtles

Timings & Entry Fee

  • Visiting Season: November – April

  • Safari Timings: Morning (7:00 AM – 10:00 AM), Evening (1:30 PM – 3:00 PM)

  • Entry Fee: ₹100 – ₹650 (varies for Indians, foreigners, and vehicles)

👉 Book safaris through the Kaziranga Tourism Portal, the Assam Tourism site, or authorized eco-tourism operators like TripAdvisor Safari Packages.

Best Time to Visit

  • November – April: Ideal for jeep and elephant safaris

  • Avoid Monsoon (May – October): Park remains closed due to flooding

Things to Do

  1. Jeep Safari – Explore rhino and tiger habitats

    Kaziranga National Park-safari

  2. Elephant Safari – Popular early morning activity

    Kaziranga National Park-elephant safari

  3. Birdwatching Tours – Spot migratory and rare bird species

  4. Nature Walks – Explore buffer zones and tea gardens nearby

  5. Photography – Capture iconic wildlife moments

Nearby Attractions

  • Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary (120 km) – Mini Kaziranga

  • Majuli Island (150 km) – World’s largest river island

  • Orang National Park (110 km) – Another rhino habitat

Stays Near Kaziranga

  • Kaziranga Eco Camp – Community-run eco-tourism

  • Resorts & Jungle Lodges – Luxury and mid-range options

  • Homestays – Experience Assamese culture and cuisine

Quick Facts

FactDetails
LocationAssam (Golaghat & Nagaon districts)
Area430 sq. km
Famous ForOne-Horned Rhinoceroses & UNESCO status
Best SeasonNovember – April

FAQ

Q1: Why is Kaziranga National Park famous?
A1: It is world-famous for hosting the largest population of One-Horned Rhinoceroses and being a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q2: How can I book a safari at Kaziranga?
A2: Safaris can be booked through the official Kaziranga Tourism Portal or authorized eco-tour operators.

Q3: Which is better – elephant or jeep safari?
A3: Both are popular – elephant safaris allow close-up rhino views, while jeep safaris cover larger areas.

Q4: What other animals can I see here?
A4: Apart from rhinos, Kaziranga is home to tigers, elephants, wild buffalo, swamp deer, and migratory birds.

Q5: When is Kaziranga closed for visitors?
A5: The park remains closed during monsoon season (May – October).

Conclusion

The Kaziranga National Park is not just a wildlife sanctuary but a global symbol of conservation. Its UNESCO World Heritage status, iconic rhino population, and vibrant birdlife make it a must-visit destination for every wildlife enthusiast. From thrilling safaris to cultural experiences in nearby villages, Kaziranga promises a wildlife adventure of a lifetime.

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