Melghat Tiger Reserve (MTR) is located in the serene Satpura Hill Ranges of Amravati district, Maharashtra, the Melghat Tiger Reserve (MTR) stands as one of India’s first nine tiger reserves declared under Project Tiger in 1973. Spanning over 2,767 sq. km, Melghat is known for its dense teak forests, rolling hills, and rich wildlife diversity.
The name Melghat means ‘meeting of the ghats’, aptly describing its stunning topography of steep cliffs, deep valleys, and endless greenery. The reserve is home to not just the majestic Bengal Tiger, but also countless rare species of flora and fauna.
Location & How to Reach
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State: Maharashtra
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District: Amravati
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Nearest Town: Chikhaldara (25 km)
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Nearest Airport: Nagpur Airport (225 km)
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Nearest Railway Station: Badnera Junction (110 km)
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By Road: Accessible via NH 53 and NH 161 from Amravati and Nagpur
Flora & Fauna
Melghat is a living example of dry deciduous forest ecosystem, dominated by Teak (Tectona grandis), Mahua, Bamboo, and Amla trees. The park bursts with life during the monsoon, while the dry season enhances visibility for wildlife sightings.
🐾 Major Wildlife Species
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Mammals: Bengal Tiger, Indian Leopard, Sloth Bear, Indian Gaur, Sambar, Barking Deer, Wild Boar, and Langur
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Birds: Changeable Hawk-Eagle, Crested Serpent Eagle, Malabar Pied Hornbill, and Paradise Flycatcher
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Reptiles: Indian Cobra, Russell’s Viper, and Monitor Lizard
With over 250 bird species, Melghat is also a paradise for birdwatchers and wildlife photographers.
Best Time to Visit
Season | Experience |
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October – February | Pleasant weather, ideal for sightseeing and safaris |
March – May | Hot, but great for tiger sightings |
June – September | Closed due to monsoon rains |
Safari & Entry Details
Safaris in Melghat Tiger Reserve are managed by the Maharashtra Forest Department and can be booked online through official portals.
🦓 Safari Zones
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Semadoh – The main entry gate and interpretation centre.
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Harisal – Known for wildlife viewing and eco-tourism lodges.
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Chikhaldara – Hill station views and forest trails.
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Gugamal National Park – Core tiger area within MTR.
🎫 Entry Fees & Timings
Safari Type | Timing | Duration | Entry Fee (Indian) | Entry Fee (Foreigner) |
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Morning Safari | 6:30 AM – 9:30 AM | 3 Hours | ₹250 per person | ₹500 per person |
Evening Safari | 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM | 3 Hours | ₹250 per person | ₹500 per person |
Guide Charges | – | Per Trip | ₹300 | ₹300 |
Vehicle (Jeep) | – | Per Trip | ₹2,000 | ₹2,000 |
Things to Do in Melghat Tiger Reserve
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Jeep Safari: Explore the dense teak forests and spot tigers, leopards, and deer.
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Birdwatching: Discover rare and migratory birds in the park.
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Trekking: Try eco-trails in Chikhaldara for stunning forest views.
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Visit Gugamal National Park: The core area famous for wildlife density.
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Eco-Stays: Experience local hospitality in Harisal – India’s first digital village.
Nearby Attractions
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Chikhaldara Hill Station (25 km) – Misty viewpoints and cool weather.
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Gugamal National Park (within MTR) – Home to Bengal Tigers and Gaurs.
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Harisal Digital Village – A model for rural digital transformation.
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Semadoh Interpretation Centre – Learn about Melghat’s ecology and species.
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Narnala Fort (80 km) – A historic fort offering panoramic forest views.
Quick Facts
Feature | Details |
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Location | Amravati District, Maharashtra |
Area | 2,767 sq. km |
Established | 1973 |
Part of | Project Tiger |
Major Attraction | Bengal Tiger, Leopard, Sloth Bear |
Terrain | Satpura Hills |
Best Time to Visit | November – April |
FAQs about Melghat Tiger Reserve
Q1: Where is Melghat Tiger Reserve located?
A1: It is located in the Satpura Hills of Amravati district, Maharashtra.
Q2: Which animals are found in Melghat Tiger Reserve?
A2: Major species include Bengal Tiger, Leopard, Sloth Bear, Gaur, Sambar, and many birds.
Q3: How can I book a safari in Melghat Tiger Reserve?
A3: You can book safaris online at melghattigerreserve.in
🔍 People Also Ask (PAA)
1. How many tigers are in Melghat Tiger Reserve?
As per recent surveys, there are around 45–50 tigers in the reserve.
2. Is Melghat Tiger Reserve open all year round?
No, it remains closed during the monsoon (June–September).
3. What is Melghat famous for?
Melghat is famous for being one of India’s first tiger reserves and for its scenic Satpura landscapes.
4. Which river flows through Melghat Tiger Reserve?
The Tapti River and its tributaries flow through the reserve.
5. Are private vehicles allowed inside?
No, only authorized safari vehicles are permitted for safety and conservation.
Conclusion
The Melghat Tiger Reserve is one of India’s most scenic and ecologically rich wilderness zones — a perfect blend of wildlife, forest tranquility, and hill beauty. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, photographer, or nature seeker, Melghat offers an unforgettable experience deep within Maharashtra’s Satpura heartland.
Come, explore the land where the roar of the tiger meets the whisper of the forest!
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