Van Vihar National Park is Located beside the serene Upper Lake (Bhojtal) in Bhopal, Van Vihar National Park is a unique blend of zoological park and wildlife sanctuary. Spread across 4.45 sq km, it offers an urban wilderness experience with natural habitats, rescued animals, and migratory birds that make it a paradise for nature lovers and families.
Unlike typical zoos, animals here roam freely in semi-natural enclosures, giving visitors an immersive wildlife experience. Managed by the Madhya Pradesh Forest Department, Van Vihar plays a vital role in wildlife conservation and education.
Location & Accessibility
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Location: Shyamla Hills, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
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Nearest Airport: Raja Bhoj Airport, Bhopal (15 km)
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Nearest Railway Station: Bhopal Junction (5 km)
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Best Time to Visit: October to March
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Timings: 6:30 AM to 6:30 PM (varies by season)
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Entry Fee: ₹30 for adults | ₹15 for children | ₹250 for foreign tourists
Wildlife at Van Vihar
Van Vihar is home to a wide range of native and rescued wildlife species. Visitors can witness animals in open enclosures that mimic their natural habitat.
Major Fauna
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Royal Bengal Tiger
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Asiatic Lion
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Leopard
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Sloth Bear
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Hyena
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Crocodile
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Sambar Deer, Chital, and Nilgai
Birdlife
During winters, the Upper Lake attracts migratory birds such as:
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Painted Storks
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Spoonbills
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Bar-headed Geese
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Egrets
Cormorants
Things to Do in Van Vihar National Park
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Wildlife Viewing: Explore natural enclosures for tigers, lions, bears, and herbivores.
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Birdwatching: Spot migratory and resident birds near the lake and wetlands.
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Nature Walks & Cycling: Eco-friendly pathways make for great cycling and walking trails.
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Photography: Capture stunning landscapes, wildlife, and reflections of the Upper Lake.
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Boating at Upper Lake: Enjoy scenic boat rides adjacent to the park.
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Visit Interpretation Centre: Learn about wildlife conservation and the park’s flora and fauna.
Nearby Attractions
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Upper Lake (Bhojtal): Boating and sunset views.
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Lower Lake (Chhota Talaab): Picturesque waterbody nearby.
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Tribal Museum: Displays indigenous cultures of Madhya Pradesh.
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Birla Temple: Offers panoramic views of Bhopal.
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Sanchi Stupa (48 km): UNESCO World Heritage Buddhist monument.
Quick Facts
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh |
| Established | 1979 |
| Area | 4.45 sq km |
| Type | National Park & Zoological Reserve |
| Best Time | Oct–Mar |
| Famous For | Tigers, Lions, Birdwatching, Urban Wildlife |
FAQs about Van Vihar National Park
Q1: What is Van Vihar National Park famous for?
A1: It is known for being an urban wildlife park that provides natural habitats for tigers, lions, and other rescued animals within the city limits.
Q2: How to reach Van Vihar from Bhopal city center?
A2: The park is just 3 km from Bhopal city center and can be easily reached by taxi, auto, or local buses.
Q3: Is Van Vihar suitable for children and families?
A3: Absolutely. It’s a safe and educational destination perfect for families, school trips, and nature enthusiasts.
Q4: Are vehicles allowed inside Van Vihar?
A4: Yes, battery-operated vehicles and bicycles are available for visitors at nominal charges.
Q5: Can we spot tigers in Van Vihar?
A5: Yes, the park houses rescued tigers and lions in large natural enclosures visible to visitors.
🔍 People Also Ask (PAA)
Is Van Vihar National Park open every day?
It’s open all days except Friday, which is the maintenance day.
What are the entry fees for Van Vihar?
Entry fee is ₹30 for adults and ₹15 for children. Additional charges apply for vehicles and cameras.
Which animals are seen in Van Vihar National Park?
Major animals include Tigers, Lions, Leopards, Sloth Bears, Crocodiles, and Deer species.
Can we do boating in Van Vihar National Park?
Boating is available at the adjacent Upper Lake, offering scenic views of the park.
Is Van Vihar a zoo or a national park?
It’s a unique blend of both, managed as a protected national park with zoo-like facilities for education and conservation.
Conclusion
Van Vihar National Park stands out as one of India’s most unique urban nature reserves — offering the thrill of wildlife encounters, peaceful lake views, and eco-friendly recreation right in the middle of Bhopal city. Whether you’re a photographer, birdwatcher, or weekend explorer, Van Vihar promises an unforgettable nature retreat.
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