Located at the tri-junction of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu, the Mudumalai National Park is a vital part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, one of the most biodiverse regions in India.
Known for its lush forests, tiger population, elephant herds, and scenic safari routes, Mudumalai offers a thrilling glimpse into South India’s wild heart. The park is not only a haven for wildlife enthusiasts but also a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its ecological significance.
Location & How to Reach
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State: Tamil Nadu
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District: The Nilgiris
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Nearest City: Ooty (40 km)
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Nearest Airport: Coimbatore International Airport (125 km)
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Nearest Railway Station: Udhagamandalam (Ooty) / Mysuru (90 km)
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By Road: Well connected via NH 67 from Ooty and Gundlupet
Wildlife at Mudumalai National Park
Mudumalai, meaning “the ancient hill range,” is home to over 260 bird species and 80+ animal species, making it one of India’s richest wildlife sanctuaries.
Major Animals
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Bengal Tiger
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Indian Elephant
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Leopard
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Gaur (Indian Bison)
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Sloth Bear
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Sambar Deer & Barking Deer
Birdlife
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Malabar Grey Hornbill
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Crested Hawk-Eagle
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Indian Peafowl
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Brown Fish Owl
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Paradise Flycatcher
Reptiles
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Indian Rock Python
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Cobra
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Viper
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Monitor Lizard
Best Time to Visit
Season | Experience |
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Oct – Feb | Pleasant weather and clear visibility; best for safaris |
Mar – May | Dry season ideal for spotting big cats |
Jun – Sep | Green and lush landscapes; limited safari access due to rain |
Safari Experience in Mudumalai
Safaris in Mudumalai are operated by the Tamil Nadu Forest Department and offer visitors a chance to explore both core and buffer zones.
Safari Options
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Jeep Safari – For small groups and personalized experiences
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Mini-Bus Safari – Budget-friendly and family-friendly
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Elephant Safari – Unique opportunity to explore short forest trails
Safari Timings
Session | Timings |
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Morning | 6:30 AM – 9:00 AM |
Evening | 3:30 PM – 6:00 PM |
Where to Stay Near Mudumalai
From government lodges to luxury retreats, Mudumalai offers a variety of stays blending comfort with nature.
Popular Resorts & Lodges
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Forest Guest House (Theppakadu) – Managed by the Forest Department
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Wild Planet Resort – Nestled in dense forest with premium cottages
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Bamboo Banks Farm & Guest House – Perfect for families and birders
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Jungle Hut Masinagudi – Eco-lodge with guided nature trails
Top Things to Do in Mudumalai
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Jungle Safari – Spot elephants, leopards, and gaurs in their habitat
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Elephant Camp Visit (Theppakadu) – Learn about elephant conservation
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Birdwatching – Over 250 avian species make it a paradise for bird lovers
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Nature Photography – Capture wildlife and forest landscapes
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Visit Nearby Sanctuaries – Combine with Bandipur or Wayanad for an extended trip
Nearby Attractions
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Bandipur National Park (20 km)
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Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (25 km)
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Ooty Botanical Gardens (40 km)
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Pykara Lake & Falls (30 km)
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Needle Rock Viewpoint (25 km)
2-Day Itinerary for Mudumalai National Park
Day 1: Arrival & First Safari
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Start from Ooty or Mysuru early morning
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Check-in at your resort near Theppakadu
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Relax and have lunch
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Evening Safari (3:30 PM – 6:00 PM): Ideal for elephant and deer sightings
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Dinner and overnight stay in the forest lodge
Day 2: Morning Safari & Local Exploration
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Morning Safari (6:30 AM): Spot tigers and leopards
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Visit Elephant Camp and Moyar River Viewpoint
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Return to your base city by afternoon
💡 Tip: Combine Mudumalai with a trip to Bandipur or Ooty for a complete Nilgiri experience.
FAQs about Mudumalai National Park
Q1. What is Mudumalai National Park famous for?
A1. It is famous for tiger and elephant sightings and being part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.
Q2. Is Mudumalai open throughout the year?
A2. Yes, but the best time to visit is between November and May.
Q3. How can I book a safari in Mudumalai?
A3. Safaris are booked directly at the Theppakadu Reception Centre or through approved resorts.
Q4. Is Mudumalai suitable for family trips?
A4. Yes, it’s safe and offers family-friendly safari options and comfortable accommodations.
Q5. Are private vehicles allowed inside the park?
A5. No, only registered forest vehicles are allowed for safaris.
🔍 People Also Ask (PAA)
1. How far is Mudumalai from Ooty?
It is around 40 km from Ooty via the scenic Kalhatty Ghat Road.
2. Which is better – Bandipur or Mudumalai?
Both are excellent; Bandipur has more tigers, while Mudumalai is better for elephant and birdwatching.
3. Is Mudumalai part of Project Tiger?
Yes, Mudumalai was declared a Tiger Reserve in 2007.
4. What are Mudumalai safari charges?
Entry fees range between ₹200 – ₹500 per person, depending on vehicle type.
5. Can I visit Mudumalai and Bandipur on the same trip?
Yes, both parks are adjacent and can be covered together in a 2-day itinerary.
Conclusion
Mudumalai National Park is where the vibrant wilderness of South India thrives. With its tiger sightings, majestic elephants, lush forests, and peaceful surroundings, it offers an unmatched wildlife experience. Whether you’re an adventurer, photographer, or family traveler, Mudumalai invites you to reconnect with nature at its purest form.
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