The Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary, also known as Kabar Taal, is located in the Begusarai district of Bihar. Spread over 67.5 sq. km, it is Asia’s largest freshwater oxbow lake and a paradise for migratory birds. Recognized as a Ramsar Wetland Site, Kanwar Lake attracts thousands of birds from Central Asia and beyond, making it one of the most significant wetlands in India.
Its ecological importance, rich biodiversity, and birdwatching opportunities make Kanwar Lake a must-visit destination for nature lovers, photographers, and eco-tourists.
Location & Accessibility
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State: Bihar
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District: Begusarai
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Nearest Town: Manjhaul (~22 km)
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Nearest City: Begusarai (~22 km)
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Nearest Airport: Patna Airport (~125 km)
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Nearest Railway Station: Begusarai Railway Station (~22 km)
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By Road: Accessible via NH-31 and local roads from Patna and Begusarai
Wildlife & Birds at Kanwar Lake
The sanctuary is a haven for migratory and resident birds, particularly during the winter months.
Major Bird Species Seen
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Bar-headed Goose
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Northern Pintail
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Red-crested Pochard
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Grey-lag Goose
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Oriental White Ibis
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Black-necked Stork
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Purple Heron
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Darter
Other Wildlife
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Freshwater turtles
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Various species of fish
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Amphibians and reptiles native to Bihar wetlands
Best Time to Visit
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Winter (Nov – Mar): Best season for spotting migratory birds.
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Monsoon (Jul – Sep): Scenic beauty, though heavy rains may affect accessibility.
Things to Do in Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
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Birdwatching – Spot thousands of migratory birds from across the globe.
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Photography – Ideal for capturing wetland landscapes and wildlife.
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Eco-Tours – Experience guided tours that explain the wetland’s biodiversity.
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Village Visits – Explore the cultural life of local communities around the sanctuary.
Nearby Attractions
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Begusarai Town (22 km) – Local bazaars and eateries.
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Samastipur (60 km) – Known for its cultural sites.
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Patna City (125 km) – Historic monuments and cultural hubs.
Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Begusarai, Bihar |
| Area | 67.5 sq. km |
| Famous For | Migratory birds & Ramsar wetland site |
| Best Season | November – March |
FAQs about Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary
Q1: Where is Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary located?
A1: It is located in Begusarai district, Bihar, around 125 km from Patna.
Q2: Why is Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary famous?
A2: It is Asia’s largest freshwater oxbow lake and a Ramsar Wetland Site, famous for migratory birds.
Q3: Which birds are seen at Kanwar Lake?
A3: Bar-headed Geese, Pintails, Pochards, Ibises, Herons, and more.
Q4: Is Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary safe for tourists?
A4: Yes, it is safe and ideal for birdwatchers, families, and nature lovers.
Q5: When is the best time to visit Kanwar Lake?
A5: November to March is the best season for birdwatching.
🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)
Which is the largest freshwater oxbow lake in Asia?
Kanwar Lake in Bihar is the largest freshwater oxbow lake in Asia.
How many bird species are found in Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary?
Over 60 species of migratory birds visit during the winter season.
Is Kanwar Lake a Ramsar site?
Yes, it was designated a Ramsar Wetland Site in 2020.
How to reach Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary from Patna?
It can be reached by road (~125 km), or by train up to Begusarai, then by local transport.
What is the best season for birdwatching at Kanwar Lake?
The winter season (Nov–Mar) is best for spotting migratory birds.
Conclusion
The Kanwar Lake Bird Sanctuary is not just a biodiversity hotspot but also a site of global ecological importance. With its distinction as Asia’s largest oxbow lake and a Ramsar wetland, it offers unparalleled opportunities for birdwatching, photography, and eco-tourism. For travelers seeking a blend of nature and conservation, Kanwar Lake is a must-visit destination in Bihar.
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