The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, also known as the Vembanad Bird Sanctuary, is a renowned haven for bird lovers located on the banks of Vembanad Lake in Kerala’s Kottayam district. Spread across 14 acres, this sanctuary is famous for its migratory and resident bird species, set against the stunning backdrop of Kerala’s backwaters.
A paradise for birdwatchers, photographers, and eco-travelers, Kumarakom offers not only avian delights but also a chance to enjoy Kerala’s serene backwaters and houseboat cruises.
Location & Accessibility
- State: Kerala
- Nearest City: Kottayam (13 km)
- Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport (80 km)
- Nearest Railway Station: Kottayam (13 km)
- By Road: Well connected via National Highway and local roads
Birdlife at Kumarakom
The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of birds, from local residents to international migrants.
Resident Birds
- Indian Darter
- Little Cormorant
- White Ibis
- Kingfishers
Migratory Birds
- Siberian Cranes
- Pintails
- Teals
- Flycatchers
- Larks
Timings & Entry Fee
- Visiting Hours: 6:30 AM – 5:00 PM
- Best Season: June – August (breeding season) and November – February (migratory season)
- Entry Fee: ₹50 – ₹100 approx.
Best Time to Visit
- June – August: Ideal for spotting breeding birds and lush greenery.
- November – February: Best for migratory bird sightings, especially Siberian cranes.
- Summer (Mar – May): Hot and humid, fewer bird sightings.
Things to Do
- Birdwatching & Nature Walks – Early morning walks offer the best chances of spotting rare birds.
- Backwater Houseboat Cruise – Combine birdwatching with a scenic ride on Vembanad Lake.
- Photography – Capture birds, wetlands, and mesmerizing backwater landscapes.
- Eco-Tourism Activities – Learn about conservation and Kerala’s unique ecosystem.
Nearby Attractions
- Vembanad Lake – Kerala’s longest lake and a hub for houseboat tourism.
- Pathiramanal Island – A small island known for its birdlife.
- Kottayam Town – Famous for its temples and churches.
Quick Facts
| Fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Kottayam, Kerala |
| Area | 14 acres |
| Famous For | Migratory Birds, Backwaters |
| Best Season | June–August & November–February |
FAQs about Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
Q1: Why is Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary famous?
A1: It is famous for its backwater setting and migratory birds, especially Siberian cranes.
Q2: What is the best time to visit Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
A2: November to February is the best time for migratory birds, while June to August is ideal for breeding species.
Q3: How do I reach Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
A3: The nearest city is Kottayam (13 km), with good road and rail connectivity.
Q4: How long does it take to explore the sanctuary?
A4: A 2–3 hour visit is enough to cover birdwatching trails.
Q5: Are there houseboats near Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
A5: Yes, houseboats on Vembanad Lake are one of the highlights of visiting Kumarakom.
🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)
Which birds are seen in Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
Resident species like darters and cormorants, along with migratory birds like Siberian cranes, pintails, and teals.
How much is the entry fee for Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
The entry fee ranges from ₹50 to ₹100, depending on age and nationality.
Is Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary open throughout the year?
Yes, it remains open year-round, but bird sightings peak during winter and monsoon.
Can I take a boat ride in Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
Yes, boat rides and houseboat cruises are popular for birdwatching in the backwaters.
Is photography allowed inside Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary?
Yes, photography is allowed, and the sanctuary is a favorite among nature and wildlife photographers.
Conclusion
The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a unique blend of wetland biodiversity and Kerala’s backwater charm. From spotting rare migratory birds to enjoying serene houseboat rides, it offers an unforgettable experience for travelers.
For birdwatchers, photographers, and families alike, Kumarakom is a must-visit destination in Kerala, promising both nature and tranquility in one place.
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