Thursday, October 2, 2025

Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary – A Ramsar Wetland in Gujarat

 Situated near Jamnagar in Gujarat, the Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary is a spectacular haven for resident and migratory birds. Spread over 6 sq. km, the sanctuary uniquely features both freshwater lakes and saltwater marshes, making it a diverse habitat for avian species.

Declared a Ramsar Site in 2022, Khijadiya is home to over 300 bird species, attracting thousands of birdwatchers, photographers, and eco-tourists every year. 

Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary

Location & Accessibility

  • State: Gujarat

  • District: Jamnagar

  • Nearest City: Jamnagar (~12 km)

  • Nearest Airport: Jamnagar Airport (~15 km)

  • Nearest Railway Station: Jamnagar Railway Station (~12 km)

  • By Road: Well connected by road from major Gujarat cities like Rajkot and Ahmedabad

Wildlife & Birds at Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary

Khijadiya’s unique mix of marine and freshwater ecosystems makes it an important stopover for migratory birds traveling along the Central Asian Flyway.

Major Bird Species Seen

  • Great Crested Grebe

  • Black-necked Stork

  • Eurasian Spoonbill

  • Dalmatian Pelican

  • Painted Stork

  • Demoiselle Crane

  • Lesser and Greater Flamingos

  • Marsh Harrier

  • Common Teal

Other Fauna

  • Jackals

  • Blue Bulls (Nilgai)

  • Reptiles and amphibians around wetlands

  • Rich aquatic life in marshy areas

Best Time to Visit

  • Winter (Nov – Feb): Peak season for migratory birds like Flamingos, Pelicans, and Cranes.

  • Early Morning & Evening: Ideal times for birdwatching and photography.

  • Monsoon (Jul – Sep): Sanctuary is lush, though fewer migratory birds.

Things to Do in Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary

  1. Birdwatching Tours – Spot flamingos, pelicans, cranes, and raptors.

  2. Photography – Capture the scenic wetlands and avian diversity.

  3. Nature Trails – Walk along watchtowers and pathways to explore different habitats.

  4. Eco-Tourism Activities – Learn about wetland ecosystems and conservation efforts.

Nearby Attractions

  • Marine National Park, Jamnagar (30 km) – India’s first marine sanctuary.

  • Lakhota Lake (12 km) – A scenic lake with Lakhota Palace in Jamnagar city.

  • Dwarka (150 km) – Famous pilgrimage site and Krishna temple.

Quick Facts

FactDetails
LocationJamnagar, Gujarat
TypeRamsar Wetland Bird Sanctuary
Famous ForFlamingos, Pelicans, and Cranes
Best SeasonNovember – February

FAQs about Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary

Q1: Why is Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary famous?
A1: It is famous for its diverse wetland ecosystem and as a Ramsar Site, hosting flamingos, pelicans, storks, and cranes.

Q2: How many species of birds are found in Khijadiya?
A2: Over 300 species of birds have been recorded at the sanctuary.

Q3: What is the best time to visit Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary?
A3: The best time is November to February during the migratory bird season.

Q4: How far is Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary from Jamnagar?
A4: It is about 12 km from Jamnagar city, easily accessible by road.

Q5: Are guided tours available in Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary?
A5: Yes, local guides and eco-tour operators provide birdwatching and educational tours.

🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)

Is Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary a Ramsar Site?
Yes, it was declared a Ramsar Site in 2022, recognizing its ecological importance.

Which migratory birds can be seen in Khijadiya?
Flamingos, Pelicans, Storks, Spoonbills, and Cranes are commonly sighted.

What is the entry timing of Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary?
It generally opens from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.

How to reach Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary from Ahmedabad?
You can reach by road (300 km), by train to Jamnagar, or by air via Jamnagar Airport.

Are accommodation options available near Khijadiya?
Yes, Jamnagar city offers hotels, lodges, and eco-stays near the sanctuary.

Conclusion

The Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary is a gem for bird lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and eco-tourists. With its unique mix of freshwater and saltwater ecosystems and the presence of rare migratory birds, it offers a truly unforgettable wildlife experience.

 

0 comments:

Post a Comment