Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary, Sikkim – Red Panda Habitat, Permits & Trekking Routes

Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the southeastern corner of Sikkim, the Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary is a breathtaking wilderness that bridges India, Bhutan, and Tibet. This unique transboundary ecosystem is renowned for its Himalayan biodiversity, snow-covered peaks, and pristine forests.

Covering over 124 sq. km, the sanctuary connects with Neora Valley National Park (West Bengal) and Torsa Strict Nature Reserve (Bhutan), making it a vital corridor for wildlife migration in the Eastern Himalayas.

Location & Geography

• State: Sikkim

• District: Pakyong (East Sikkim)

• Nearest Town: Zuluk (8 km)

• Altitude Range: 900 – 4,500 m

• Area: 124 sq. km

• Established: 2002

The sanctuary is spread across altitudinal gradients — from subtropical forests to alpine meadows — offering a wide range of habitats that support an incredible diversity of flora and fauna.

Flora & Fauna

 Flora

Pangolakha’s lush forest vegetation includes:

• Oak, Rhododendron, and Pine trees

• Bamboo thickets

• Ferns, mosses, and rare orchids

 Fauna

This sanctuary shelters an impressive list of Himalayan species such as:

• Red Panda 🐼

• Himalayan Black Bear

• Clouded Leopard

• Leopard Cat

• Goral and Himalayan Serow

• More than 200 bird species including Blood Pheasant, Satyr Tragopan, and Rufous-necked Hornbill

Best Time to Visit

• March to May: Ideal for rhododendron bloom and birdwatching

• October to December: Great for clear skies and wildlife photography

• Avoid June to September: Due to heavy rainfall and slippery terrain

Things to Do in Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary

1. Trekking & Nature Trails – Popular treks include Zuluk to Gnathang Valley and Lungthung routes.

2. Birdwatching – Spot rare Himalayan species early in the morning.

3. Photography – Capture stunning views of Kanchenjunga and mist-covered forests.

4. Village Stays – Experience eco-friendly homestays in Zuluk and Rongli.

5. Snow Experience – During winter, parts of the sanctuary are covered in soft snow, perfect for scenic travel.

Entry Details

Details	Information
Timings	8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Entry Fee	₹50 per person
Camera Fee	₹100 (approx.)
Guide Fee	₹300 – ₹500 (optional but recommended)
Permit	Required (available at Rongli check post)

Accommodation

Eco-tourism is promoted through homestays and guesthouses in villages like Zuluk, Rongli, and Padamchen.

• Budget homestays: ₹1000–₹2500 per night

• Some forest rest houses can be booked through the Sikkim Forest Department.

Conservation Importance

Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary is a crucial part of the Kanchenjunga Landscape Conservation Program, protecting endangered species and maintaining ecological connectivity between India, Bhutan, and Tibet.

It’s one of the few regions where snow leopards and red pandas share overlapping habitats, making it of high conservation value.

FAQs about Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary

Q1. Where is Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary located?
A1. It’s located in East Sikkim, near Zuluk and Rongli, along the Indo-Bhutan border.

Q2. What animals can I see in Pangolakha?
A2. Red Pandas, Clouded Leopards, Himalayan Black Bears, and a variety of birds.

Q3. What is the best time to visit Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary?
A3. March–May and October–December offer the best weather and visibility.

Q4. Is a permit required to visit Pangolakha Sanctuary?
A4. Yes, Indian tourists need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) available at Rongli.

Q5. How far is it from Gangtok?
A5. Pangolakha is about 90 km from Gangtok, roughly a 3–4 hour drive.

🔎 People Also Ask (PAA)

How do I reach Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary?
You can reach via road from Gangtok to Rongli, and then drive to Zuluk through the Silk Route.

Is Pangolakha good for birdwatching?
Absolutely! The sanctuary is home to over 200 bird species including Blood Pheasant and Satyr Tragopan.

Are there accommodations inside the sanctuary?
Only basic forest rest houses and homestays are available near Zuluk and Padamchen.

Can foreign tourists visit Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary?
Foreigners need a Protected Area Permit (PAP), obtainable through registered travel agencies.

Conclusion

The Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary stands as one of Sikkim’s most beautiful and ecologically significant destinations. With its breathtaking landscapes, fascinating wildlife, and peaceful Himalayan charm, it’s a must-visit for anyone seeking an immersive eco-tourism experience. From snow-covered ridges to lush valleys, Pangolakha offers nature at its most majestic.